podman-machine-os-apply(1)

NAME
podman-machine-os-apply - Apply an OCI image to a Podman Machine's OS

SYNOPSIS
podman machine os apply [options] image [vm]

DESCRIPTION
Apply machine OS changes from an OCI image.

VM's that use OS's that use rpm-ostreee have the capability to rebase itself from the content of an OCI image. podman machine image apply takes an OCI image with container native ostree functionality and rebases itself on that image.

By default, Podman machines on Mac, Linux, and Windows Hyper-V use a customized rpm-ostree based distribution (Fedora CoreOS). Machines based on Microsoft WSL use a customized Fedora distribution and cannot be updated with this command.

Note: WSL-based machines are upgradable by using the podman machine ssh <machine_name> command followed by sudo dnf update. This can, however, result in unexpected results in Podman client and server version differences.

Podman machine images are stored as OCI images at quay.io/podman/machine-os. When applying an image using this command, the fully qualified OCI reference name must be used including tag where the tag is the version of Podman that is inside the VM. By default, Podman will attempt to pull only the statement version as itself.

For more information, see the rpm-ostree documentation ⟨https://coreos.github.io/rpm-ostree/container/⟩.

The default machine name is podman-machine-default. If a machine name is not specified as an argument, then the OS changes will be applied to podman-machine-default.

OPTIONS

  --help
Print usage statement.

  --restart
Restart VM after applying changes.

EXAMPLES
Update the default Podman machine to the latest development version of the bootable OCI image.

Note: This may result in having a newer Podman version inside the machine than the client. Unexpected results may occur.

Update the default Podman machine to the most recent Podman 5.4 bootable OCI image.
    $ podman machine os apply quay.io/podman/machine-os:5.4

Update the specified Podman machine to latest Podman 5.3 bootable OCI image.
    $ podman machine os apply quay.io/podman/machine-os:5.3 mymachine

SEE ALSO
podman(1)(podman.1.md), podman-machine(1)(podman-machine.1.md), podman-machine-os(1)(podman-machine-os.1.md)

HISTORY
February 2023, Originally compiled by Ashley Cui acui@redhat.com ⟨mailto:acui@redhat.com⟩